* written 2006 by Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@suse.de>.
* written 2007 by Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
* written 2008 by Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
+ * written 2009 by Chris Lalancette <clalance@redhat.com>
*
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include "xg_private.h"
#include "xc_dom.h"
+#if defined(HAVE_BZLIB)
+
+#include <bzlib.h>
+
+static int xc_try_bzip2_decode(
+ struct xc_dom_image *dom, void **blob, size_t *size)
+{
+ bz_stream stream;
+ int ret;
+ char *out_buf;
+ int retval = -1;
+ int outsize;
+ uint64_t total;
+
+ stream.bzalloc = NULL;
+ stream.bzfree = NULL;
+ stream.opaque = NULL;
+
+ ret = BZ2_bzDecompressInit(&stream, 0, 0);
+ if ( ret != BZ_OK )
+ {
+ xc_dom_printf("Error initting bz2 stream\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* sigh. We don't know up-front how much memory we are going to need
+ * for the output buffer. Allocate the output buffer to be equal
+ * the input buffer to start, and we'll realloc as needed.
+ */
+ outsize = dom->kernel_size;
+ out_buf = malloc(outsize);
+ if ( out_buf == NULL )
+ {
+ xc_dom_printf("Failed to alloc memory\n");
+ goto bzip2_cleanup;
+ }
+
+ stream.next_in = dom->kernel_blob;
+ stream.avail_in = dom->kernel_size;
+
+ stream.next_out = out_buf;
+ stream.avail_out = dom->kernel_size;
+
+ for ( ; ; )
+ {
+ ret = BZ2_bzDecompress(&stream);
+ if ( (stream.avail_out == 0) || (ret != BZ_OK) )
+ {
+ out_buf = realloc(out_buf, outsize * 2);
+ if ( out_buf == NULL )
+ {
+ xc_dom_printf("Failed to realloc memory\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ stream.next_out = out_buf + outsize;
+ stream.avail_out = (outsize * 2) - outsize;
+ outsize *= 2;
+ }
+
+ if ( ret != BZ_OK )
+ {
+ if ( ret == BZ_STREAM_END )
+ {
+ xc_dom_printf("Saw data stream end\n");
+ retval = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ xc_dom_printf("BZIP error\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ total = (stream.total_out_hi32 << 31) | stream.total_out_lo32;
+
+ xc_dom_printf("%s: BZIP2 decompress OK, 0x%zx -> 0x%lx\n",
+ __FUNCTION__, *size, (long unsigned int) total);
+
+ *blob = out_buf;
+ *size = total;
+
+ bzip2_cleanup:
+ BZ2_bzDecompressEnd(&stream);
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+#else /* !defined(HAVE_BZLIB) */
+
+static int xc_try_bzip2_decode(
+ struct xc_dom_image *dom, void **blob, size_t *size)
+{
+ xc_dom_printf("%s: LZMA decompress support unavailable\n",
+ __FUNCTION__);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#if defined(HAVE_LZMA)
+
+#include <lzma.h>
+
+static uint64_t physmem(void)
+{
+ uint64_t ret = 0;
+ const long pagesize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
+ const long pages = sysconf(_SC_PHYS_PAGES);
+
+ if ( (pagesize != -1) || (pages != -1) )
+ {
+ /*
+ * According to docs, pagesize * pages can overflow.
+ * Simple case is 32-bit box with 4 GiB or more RAM,
+ * which may report exactly 4 GiB of RAM, and "long"
+ * being 32-bit will overflow. Casting to uint64_t
+ * hopefully avoids overflows in the near future.
+ */
+ ret = (uint64_t)(pagesize) * (uint64_t)(pages);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int xc_try_lzma_decode(
+ struct xc_dom_image *dom, void **blob, size_t *size)
+{
+ lzma_stream stream = LZMA_STREAM_INIT;
+ lzma_ret ret;
+ lzma_action action = LZMA_RUN;
+ unsigned char *out_buf;
+ int retval = -1;
+ int outsize;
+ const char *msg;
+
+ ret = lzma_alone_decoder(&stream, physmem() / 3);
+ if ( ret != LZMA_OK )
+ {
+ xc_dom_printf("Failed to init lzma stream decoder\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* sigh. We don't know up-front how much memory we are going to need
+ * for the output buffer. Allocate the output buffer to be equal
+ * the input buffer to start, and we'll realloc as needed.
+ */
+ outsize = dom->kernel_size;
+ out_buf = malloc(outsize);
+ if ( out_buf == NULL )
+ {
+ xc_dom_printf("Failed to alloc memory\n");
+ goto lzma_cleanup;
+ }
+
+ stream.next_in = dom->kernel_blob;
+ stream.avail_in = dom->kernel_size;
+
+ stream.next_out = out_buf;
+ stream.avail_out = dom->kernel_size;
+
+ for ( ; ; )
+ {
+ ret = lzma_code(&stream, action);
+ if ( (stream.avail_out == 0) || (ret != LZMA_OK) )
+ {
+ out_buf = realloc(out_buf, outsize * 2);
+ if ( out_buf == NULL )
+ {
+ xc_dom_printf("Failed to realloc memory\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ stream.next_out = out_buf + outsize;
+ stream.avail_out = (outsize * 2) - outsize;
+ outsize *= 2;
+ }
+
+ if ( ret != LZMA_OK )
+ {
+ if ( ret == LZMA_STREAM_END )
+ {
+ xc_dom_printf("Saw data stream end\n");
+ retval = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ switch ( ret )
+ {
+ case LZMA_MEM_ERROR:
+ msg = strerror(ENOMEM);
+ break;
+
+ case LZMA_MEMLIMIT_ERROR:
+ msg = "Memory usage limit reached";
+ break;
+
+ case LZMA_FORMAT_ERROR:
+ msg = "File format not recognized";
+ break;
+
+ case LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR:
+ // FIXME: Better message?
+ msg = "Unsupported compression options";
+ break;
+
+ case LZMA_DATA_ERROR:
+ msg = "File is corrupt";
+ break;
+
+ case LZMA_BUF_ERROR:
+ msg = "Unexpected end of input";
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ msg = "Internal program error (bug)";
+ break;
+ }
+ xc_dom_printf("%s: LZMA decompression error %s\n",
+ __FUNCTION__, msg);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ xc_dom_printf("%s: LZMA decompress OK, 0x%zx -> 0x%zx\n",
+ __FUNCTION__, *size, (size_t)stream.total_out);
+
+ *blob = out_buf;
+ *size = stream.total_out;
+
+ lzma_cleanup:
+ lzma_end(&stream);
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+#else /* !defined(HAVE_LZMA) */
+
+static int xc_try_lzma_decode(
+ struct xc_dom_image *dom, void **blob, size_t *size)
+{
+ xc_dom_printf("%s: LZMA decompress support unavailable\n",
+ __FUNCTION__);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+#endif
+
struct setup_header {
- uint8_t _pad0[0x1f1]; /* skip uninteresting stuff */
- uint8_t setup_sects;
- uint16_t root_flags;
- uint32_t syssize;
- uint16_t ram_size;
- uint16_t vid_mode;
- uint16_t root_dev;
- uint16_t boot_flag;
- uint16_t jump;
- uint32_t header;
-#define HDR_MAGIC "HdrS"
-#define HDR_MAGIC_SZ 4
- uint16_t version;
-#define VERSION(h,l) (((h)<<8) | (l))
- uint32_t realmode_swtch;
- uint16_t start_sys;
- uint16_t kernel_version;
- uint8_t type_of_loader;
- uint8_t loadflags;
- uint16_t setup_move_size;
- uint32_t code32_start;
- uint32_t ramdisk_image;
- uint32_t ramdisk_size;
- uint32_t bootsect_kludge;
- uint16_t heap_end_ptr;
- uint16_t _pad1;
- uint32_t cmd_line_ptr;
- uint32_t initrd_addr_max;
- uint32_t kernel_alignment;
- uint8_t relocatable_kernel;
- uint8_t _pad2[3];
- uint32_t cmdline_size;
- uint32_t hardware_subarch;
- uint64_t hardware_subarch_data;
- uint32_t payload_offset;
- uint32_t payload_length;
+ uint8_t _pad0[0x1f1]; /* skip uninteresting stuff */
+ uint8_t setup_sects;
+ uint16_t root_flags;
+ uint32_t syssize;
+ uint16_t ram_size;
+ uint16_t vid_mode;
+ uint16_t root_dev;
+ uint16_t boot_flag;
+ uint16_t jump;
+ uint32_t header;
+#define HDR_MAGIC "HdrS"
+#define HDR_MAGIC_SZ 4
+ uint16_t version;
+#define VERSION(h,l) (((h)<<8) | (l))
+ uint32_t realmode_swtch;
+ uint16_t start_sys;
+ uint16_t kernel_version;
+ uint8_t type_of_loader;
+ uint8_t loadflags;
+ uint16_t setup_move_size;
+ uint32_t code32_start;
+ uint32_t ramdisk_image;
+ uint32_t ramdisk_size;
+ uint32_t bootsect_kludge;
+ uint16_t heap_end_ptr;
+ uint16_t _pad1;
+ uint32_t cmd_line_ptr;
+ uint32_t initrd_addr_max;
+ uint32_t kernel_alignment;
+ uint8_t relocatable_kernel;
+ uint8_t _pad2[3];
+ uint32_t cmdline_size;
+ uint32_t hardware_subarch;
+ uint64_t hardware_subarch_data;
+ uint32_t payload_offset;
+ uint32_t payload_length;
} __attribute__((packed));
extern struct xc_dom_loader elf_loader;
return off;
}
-static int check_bzimage_kernel(struct xc_dom_image *dom, int verbose)
+static int xc_dom_probe_bzimage_kernel(struct xc_dom_image *dom)
{
struct setup_header *hdr;
+ int ret;
if ( dom->kernel_blob == NULL )
{
- if ( verbose )
- xc_dom_panic(XC_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s: no kernel image loaded\n",
- __FUNCTION__);
+ xc_dom_panic(XC_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s: no kernel image loaded\n",
+ __FUNCTION__);
return -EINVAL;
}
+
if ( dom->kernel_size < sizeof(struct setup_header) )
{
- if ( verbose )
- xc_dom_panic(XC_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s: kernel image too small\n",
- __FUNCTION__);
+ xc_dom_panic(XC_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s: kernel image too small\n",
+ __FUNCTION__);
return -EINVAL;
}
if ( memcmp(&hdr->header, HDR_MAGIC, HDR_MAGIC_SZ) != 0 )
{
- if ( verbose )
- xc_dom_panic(XC_INVALID_KERNEL, "%s: kernel is not a bzImage\n",
- __FUNCTION__);
+ xc_dom_panic(XC_INVALID_KERNEL, "%s: kernel is not a bzImage\n",
+ __FUNCTION__);
return -EINVAL;
}
if ( hdr->version < VERSION(2,8) )
{
- if ( verbose )
- xc_dom_panic(XC_INVALID_KERNEL, "%s: boot protocol too old (%04x)\n",
- __FUNCTION__, hdr->version);
+ xc_dom_panic(XC_INVALID_KERNEL, "%s: boot protocol too old (%04x)\n",
+ __FUNCTION__, hdr->version);
return -EINVAL;
}
dom->kernel_blob = dom->kernel_blob + payload_offset(hdr);
dom->kernel_size = hdr->payload_length;
- if ( xc_dom_try_gunzip(dom, &dom->kernel_blob, &dom->kernel_size) == -1 )
+ if ( memcmp(dom->kernel_blob, "\037\213", 2) == 0 )
{
- if ( verbose )
- xc_dom_panic(XC_INVALID_KERNEL, "%s: unable to decompress kernel\n",
+ ret = xc_dom_try_gunzip(dom, &dom->kernel_blob, &dom->kernel_size);
+ if ( ret == -1 )
+ {
+ xc_dom_panic(XC_INVALID_KERNEL,
+ "%s: unable to gzip decompress kernel\n",
__FUNCTION__);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+ else if ( memcmp(dom->kernel_blob, "\102\132\150", 3) == 0 )
+ {
+ ret = xc_try_bzip2_decode(dom, &dom->kernel_blob, &dom->kernel_size);
+ if ( ret < 0 )
+ {
+ xc_dom_panic(XC_INVALID_KERNEL,
+ "%s unable to BZIP2 decompress kernel",
+ __FUNCTION__);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+ else if ( memcmp(dom->kernel_blob, "\135\000", 2) == 0 )
+ {
+ ret = xc_try_lzma_decode(dom, &dom->kernel_blob, &dom->kernel_size);
+ if ( ret < 0 )
+ {
+ xc_dom_panic(XC_INVALID_KERNEL,
+ "%s unable to LZMA decompress kernel\n",
+ __FUNCTION__);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ xc_dom_panic(XC_INVALID_KERNEL, "%s: unknown compression format\n",
+ __FUNCTION__);
return -EINVAL;
}
return elf_loader.probe(dom);
}
-static int xc_dom_probe_bzimage_kernel(struct xc_dom_image *dom)
-{
- return check_bzimage_kernel(dom, 0);
-}
-
static int xc_dom_parse_bzimage_kernel(struct xc_dom_image *dom)
{
return elf_loader.parser(dom);